Upcoming trips numbered according to proposed visit order .

Why Visit?  Finland is renowned for its world-class education system, which consistently ranks at the top in international comparisons. Finland also emphasises student well-being, personalised learning, and teacher autonomy. The country's CEIAG provision is embedded in the curriculum, promoting lifelong learning and career readiness. Finland’s approach to education policy, with minimal standardised testing and a focus on creativity and critical thinking, offers invaluable insights for educators and policymakers. The country's approach is rooted in equity, personalised learning, and a deep respect for the teaching profession. Finnish students receive extensive career education and guidance, which aligns closely with the Gatsby Benchmarks, particularly Benchmark 1 (A stable careers program) and Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil).

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Finland excels in delivering a stable careers program (Benchmark 1) and providing encounters with employers and employees (Benchmark 5). Career guidance is embedded in the curriculum from an early age, and the country offers diverse technical and vocational pathways through its well-developed polytechnic institutions.

Technical Vocational Pathways: Finland's vocational education and training (VET) system is highly regarded, offering students the opportunity to combine practical work with academic studies. VET programs are designed to meet the needs of the labour market, and students are provided with clear pathways to higher education or employment.

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Finland integrates career education into its broader curriculum through subjects like "Guidance Counselling," which is compulsory for students from a young age. This program helps students understand various career paths and educational opportunities, embedding career learning within academic subjects.

Personalised Career Guidance: Finland provides personalised career guidance through a network of welltrained school counsellors who work closely with students. These counsellors help tailor educational and career plans to individual student needs, addressing specific strengths, aspirations, and opportunities.

Workplace Experiences: In Finland, students are encouraged to engage in work placements through a wellintegrated vocational education system. These placements are closely aligned with their studies and provide hands-on experience relevant to their career interests. The Finnish education system emphasises practical experience and career orientation throughout schooling. Work experience is embedded into vocational training programs, ensuring students gain hands-on skills relevant to their future careers.

Insights for equalex: Finland’s model demonstrates the value of integrating work experience within the curriculum, showing how structured and early exposure to workplaces can enhance career readiness, in preparing students for future careers.

Why Visit?  Canada boasts a highly respected education system, characterised by its inclusivity and focus on skill development. Canadian educational institutions integrate CEIAG within their curriculum, emphasising career planning, real-world experience, and partnerships with industry. The country’s strong policies on equity and access to education make it a prime destination for exploring best practices in educational and career guidance. Canada’s education system is known for its emphasis on inclusivity, student well-being, and career readiness. The country has a decentralised approach to education, allowing provinces to tailor their programs to local needs. Canada performs well across several Gatsby Benchmarks, particularly in the areas of linking 

16 curriculum learning to careers (Benchmark 4) and providing encounters with further and higher education (Benchmark 7).

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Canada is strong in Benchmark 4 (Linking curriculum learning to careers) and Benchmark 7 (Encounters with further and higher education). Schools often work closely with local businesses and higher education institutions to provide students with diverse career opportunities. 

Technical Vocational Pathways:  Canada has a robust system of technical and vocational education, particularly through its community colleges and polytechnic institutions. These institutions offer a range of programs that prepare students for specific trades and professions, with a strong focus on practical experience and industry partnerships. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is integrated into various subjects, with a focus on practical skills and career exploration. Programs include co-op and internship opportunities as part of the curriculum. Canada embeds career education through a combination of mandatory career studies courses and integration within subjects. For instance, Ontario’s "Career Studies" is a compulsory part of the secondary school curriculum, focusing on career exploration and planning. 

Personalised Career Guidance:  Career guidance in Canada is personalised through school counsellors who work with students to create Individual Pathways Plans (IPPs). This personalised approach helps students set goals and explore different career options tailored to their interests and strengths. 

Workplace Experiences:  Canada’s education system includes comprehensive work placement programs, especially within vocational education that offer students practical experience and industry connections. Students often participate in co-op programs, internships, and apprenticeships, which are closely aligned with their studies and career interests, helping students make informed decisions about their futures. 

Insights for equalex:  Canada’s co-op and internship models offer practical examples of how to structure work experience programs that support both academic learning and career development. 

Why Visit?   Australia is recognised for its dynamic and innovative education system, which integrates career education and guidance throughout the curriculum. The country’s CEIAG provision is closely linked with its focus on skill development, employability, and lifelong learning. Australia’s education policies emphasise the importance of preparing students for the labour market through a combination of academic learning and practical experience. The country’s vocational education and training (VET) system is highly regarded and offers numerous pathways to employment and further education. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Australia excels in Benchmark 2 (Learning from career and labour market information) and Benchmark 5 (Encounters with employers and employees). The country’s education system is designed to provide students with access to comprehensive career guidance and real-world work experiences. 

Technical Vocational Pathways:   Australia’s VET system is well-established and offers a wide range of qualifications that are recognised both nationally and internationally. These pathways are closely aligned with the needs of the labour market, ensuring that students acquire the skills and knowledge needed for their chosen careers. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum:  : Career education is embedded in Australia’s curriculum through a range of subjects and programs that focus on career exploration, skill development, and work readiness. Schools and training providers work closely with industry to ensure that students receive relevant and up-to-date information about the labour market. 

Personalised Career Guidance:  Australia provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individual career plans. These plans are tailored to the 17 specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences:  Australia’s education system includes a strong focus on work placement programs, particularly within its VET sector. Students are encouraged to undertake internships, apprenticeships, and other forms of work-based learning to gain practical experience and industry exposure. 

Insights for equalex:   Australia’s integrated approach to career education and its emphasis on practical work experience provide valuable insights for developing comprehensive and effective career programs. 

Why Visit? Germany is known for its highly respected dual education system, which combines classroom learning with hands-on vocational training. The country’s approach to CEIAG is deeply integrated within its education system, providing students with clear pathways to both higher education and employment. Germany’s education policies emphasise the importance of skill development, career readiness, and aligning education with the needs of the labour market. The country’s strong tradition of apprenticeships and vocational training makes it a leading example of how to prepare students for successful careers. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Germany excels in Benchmark 5 (Encounters with employers and employees) and Benchmark 6 (Experiences of workplaces). The country’s dual education system ensures that students have regular contact with employers and gain practical experience in the workplace. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Germany’s vocational education and training (VET) system is one of the most advanced in the world, offering a wide range of apprenticeship programs that combine classroom instruction with on-the-job training. These pathways are highly valued by employers and provide students with the skills and qualifications needed for their chosen careers. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is embedded in Germany’s curriculum through the dual education system, which integrates academic learning with vocational training. Students spend part of their time in school and part in the workplace, ensuring that they gain both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.

Personalised Career Guidance: Germany provides personalised career guidance through a network of career advisors and vocational training coordinators who work closely with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are designed to align with the students’ interests and the demands of the labour market. 

 Workplace Experiences: Germany’s dual education system is renowned for its integration of work experience with academic learning. Students divide their time between classroom education and work placements, gaining hands-on experience in their chosen fields. 

Insights for equalex: Germany’s dual education system offers a successful model for combining theoretical education with practical work experience, making it a strong reference for structuring work placements. 

Why Visit? Singapore is celebrated for its high-performing education system, which is consistently ranked among the best in the world. The country’s approach to CEIAG is closely aligned with its broader education policies, emphasising skill development, employability, and lifelong learning. Singapore’s education system is designed to prepare students for the demands of a rapidly changing global economy, with a strong focus on STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) education and technical skills. The country’s commitment to continuous improvement in education and career guidance makes it a valuable destination for exploring innovative approaches to CEIAG. 18 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Singapore excels in Benchmark 4 (Linking curriculum learning to careers) and Benchmark 7 (Encounters with further and higher education). The country’s education system is designed to provide students with access to comprehensive career guidance and support. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Singapore offers a range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its polytechnic institutions and Institutes of Technical Education (ITE). These programs are aligned with the needs of the labour market, providing students with the skills and experience needed for careers in various industries. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is embedded in Singapore’s curriculum through a variety of subjects and programs that focus on career exploration, skill development, and work readiness. The country’s education system is designed to prepare students for the demands of a rapidly changing global economy.

Personalised Career Guidance: Singapore provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individual career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences: Singapore’s education system includes work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market. 

Insights for equalex: Singapore’s integrated approach to career education and its emphasis on skill development and lifelong learning provide valuable insights for developing comprehensive and effective career programs. 

Why Visit? Japan’s education system is renowned for its rigorous academic standards and strong emphasis on discipline, respect, and community. Japan’s CEIAG framework is integrated within its broader educational approach, focusing on career readiness, skill development, and linking education to the labour market. Japan’s approach to career education emphasises the importance of preparing students for the demands of the labour market, with a strong focus on technical skills and lifelong learning. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Japan performs well in Benchmark 1 (A stable careers program) and Benchmark 4 (Linking curriculum learning to careers). The country’s education system is designed to provide students with access to comprehensive career guidance and support. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Japan offers a range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its specialised high schools and technical colleges. These programs are aligned with the needs of the labour market, providing students with the skills and experience needed for careers in various industries. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is embedded within the Japanese curriculum, particularly in secondary and higher education, where students are encouraged to explore career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. The country’s education system is designed to prepare students for the demands of the labour market. 

Personalised Career Guidance: Japan provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences: Japan’s education system includes work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market. 

Insights for equalex: Japan’s focus on technical education and lifelong learning offers valuable lessons for developing career programs that are aligned with the needs of the labour market. 

Why Visit? Switzerland is renowned for its high-quality education system, which includes one of the most effective vocational education and training (VET) programs in the world. The country’s approach to CEIAG is deeply embedded within its dual education system, which combines classroom instruction with practical work experience. Switzerland’s education policies emphasise the importance of aligning education with the needs of the labour market, ensuring that students are well-prepared for their future careers. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Switzerland excels in Benchmark 5 (Encounters with employers and employees) and Benchmark 6 (Experiences of workplaces). The country’s dual education system ensures that students gain regular contact with employers and practical experience in the workplace. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Switzerland’s VET system is a model for many countries, offering a wide range of apprenticeship programs that combine academic learning with hands-on experience. These pathways are highly regarded by employers and provide students with the skills and qualifications needed for their chosen careers. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is deeply embedded in Switzerland’s curriculum through its dual education system. Students spend part of their time in school and part in the workplace, gaining both theoretical knowledge and practical skills that are directly applicable to their chosen fields. 

Personalised Career Guidance: Switzerland provides personalised career guidance through a network of career advisors and vocational training coordinators who work closely with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the students’ interests and the demands of the labour market. 

Workplace Experiences: Switzerland’s dual education system is highly effective in integrating work experience with academic learning. Students split their time between classroom education and work placements, gaining valuable hands-on experience in their chosen fields 

Insights for equalex: Switzerland’s dual education system offers a compelling example of how to integrate work experience with academic learning to create well-rounded, career-ready students. 

Why Visit? South Korea’s education system is known for its high academic standards and strong emphasis on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education. The country’s CEIAG provision is integrated into its broader education policies, focusing on preparing students for the demands of a competitive global economy. South Korea’s approach to career education emphasises the importance of skill development, career readiness, and linking education to the labour market. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: South Korea excels in Benchmark 4 (Linking curriculum learning to careers) and Benchmark 7 (Encounters with further and higher education). The country’s education system is designed to provide students with access to comprehensive career guidance and support. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: South Korea offers a range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its specialised high schools and technical colleges. These programs are aligned with the needs of the labour market, providing students with the skills and experience needed for careers in various industries. 20 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is embedded within the South Korean curriculum, particularly in secondary education, where students are encouraged to explore career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. The country’s focus on STEM education is designed to prepare students for future careers in a rapidly changing global economy. 

Personalised Career Guidance: South Korea provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences: South Korea’s education system includes work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market. 

Insights for equalex: South Korea’s focus on STEM education and its integration of career guidance within the curriculum offer valuable lessons for preparing students for careers in high-demand industries. 

Why Visit? India’s education system is vast and diverse, offering insight into one of the world’s largest and most dynamic 

education landscapes. India is focusing more on vocational education and career readiness, with a particular 

emphasis on STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics).

Gatsby Benchmarks: India is increasingly adopting frameworks akin to the Gatsby Benchmarks through national policies such as the 

National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which encourages experiential learning, digital literacy, and skill 

development.

Technical Vocational Pathways: India has a robust system of Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) and polytechnics offering vocational courses in 

sectors like IT, manufacturing, and healthcare. The introduction of the Skill India initiative has further bolstered 

vocational training opportunities.

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: The NEP 2020 aims to integrate vocational education into mainstream learning, with plans to offer careerrelated subjects from an early stage in education.

Personalized Career Guidance: India is developing stronger career guidance frameworks, with public and private sectors offering career 

counseling services. However, these are still not universally accessible, especially in rural areas.

Workplace Experiences: India’s work experience models are growing, with large corporations and startups alike offering internships and 

apprenticeships to students. Initiatives like Skill India and the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY)

have improved access to workplace learning.

Insights for Equalex: India's vast and rapidly developing vocational training infrastructure offers a fertile ground for the 

implementation of structured work experience programs. The integration of skills development into the school 

curriculum supports the Equalex vision of preparing young people for the workforce.

Why Visit? The Netherlands is recognised for its inclusive and well-structured education system, which integrates career education and guidance throughout the curriculum. The country’s CEIAG provision is closely 21 linked with its focus on skill development, employability, and lifelong learning. The Netherlands’ education policies emphasise the importance of preparing students for the labour market through a combination of academic learning and practical experience. The country’s vocational education and training (VET) system is highly regarded and offers numerous pathways to employment and further education. 

 Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: The Netherlands excels in Benchmark 1 (A stable careers program) and Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil). The country’s education system is designed to provide students with access to comprehensive career guidance and real-world work experiences. 

 Technical Vocational Pathways: The Netherlands’ VET system is well-established and offers a wide range of qualifications that are recognised both nationally and internationally. These pathways are closely aligned with the needs of the labour market, ensuring that students acquire the skills and knowledge needed for their chosen careers. 

 Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is embedded in the Dutch curriculum through a range of subjects and programs that focus on career exploration, skill development, and work readiness. Schools and training providers work closely with industry to ensure that students receive relevant and up-to-date information about the labour market. 

 Personalised Career Guidance: The Netherlands provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individual career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

 Workplace Experiences: The Netherlands’ education system includes a strong focus on work placement programs, particularly within its VET sector. Students are encouraged to undertake internships, apprenticeships, and other forms of work-based learning to gain practical experience and industry exposure. 

 Insights for equalex: The Netherlands’ integrated approach to career education and its emphasis on practical work experience provide valuable insights for developing comprehensive and effective career programs. 

 Why Visit? Kenya has made significant strides in expanding access to education and improving the quality of its education system. The country’s approach to CEIAG is increasingly recognised as a vital component of its broader educational policies, with a focus on preparing students for the demands of a rapidly changing economy. Kenya’s education system emphasises the importance of skill development, career readiness, and linking education to the labour market. 

 Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Kenya is working towards improving its alignment with the Gatsby Benchmarks, with particular focus on Benchmark 2 (Learning from career and labour market information) and Benchmark 5 (Encounters with employers and employees). The country’s efforts in integrating career guidance within its education system are noteworthy. 

 Technical Vocational Pathways: Kenya offers a range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its technical and vocational education and training institutions (TVETs). These programs are aligned with the needs of the labour market, providing students with the skills and experience needed for careers in various industries. 

 Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is being increasingly embedded within Kenya’s curriculum, particularly in secondary education, where students are encouraged to explore career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. The country’s focus on technical and vocational education is designed to prepare students for future careers in a rapidly changing economy. 

 Personalised Career Guidance: Kenya is working towards improving personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

 Workplace Experiences: Kenya’s education system is beginning to incorporate work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market. 

 Insights for equalex: Kenya’s focus on expanding access to education and improving career guidance offers valuable insights for developing career programs in contexts with rapidly changing economic demands. 

 Why Visit? Brazil’s education system has been undergoing significant reforms aimed at improving access to quality education and aligning educational outcomes with the demands of the labour market. The country’s approach to CEIAG is evolving, with an increasing emphasis on career readiness, skill development, and vocational training. Brazil’s education policies highlight the importance of integrating career education within the curriculum to prepare students for the challenges of the modern economy. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Brazil is working towards improving its alignment with the Gatsby Benchmarks, particularly Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil) and Benchmark 5 (Encounters with employers and employees). The country’s focus on integrating career guidance within its education system is an area of growing importance. 

 Technical Vocational Pathways: Brazil offers a range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its technical schools and institutions. These programs are designed to provide students with the practical skills and knowledge needed for employment in various sectors of the economy. 

 Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is becoming increasingly embedded within Brazil’s curriculum, particularly in technical and vocational education. Schools and institutions are working to provide students with opportunities to explore different career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields 

 Personalised Career Guidance: Brazil is focusing on improving personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are designed to help students make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

 Workplace Experiences: Brazil’s education system is incorporating work placement programs within its VET sector, providing students with practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements are helping students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market. 

 Insights for equalex: Brazil’s efforts to reform its education system and integrate career guidance within the curriculum offer valuable insights for developing career programs in large and diverse education systems. 

Why Visit? Denmark is known for its high-quality education system and strong emphasis on student well-being and personalised learning. The country’s approach to CEIAG is closely aligned with its broader educational policies, focusing on preparing students for the demands of the labour market. Denmark’s education system emphasises the importance of skill development, career readiness, and lifelong learning. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Denmark excels in Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil) and Benchmark 7 (Encounters with further and higher education). The country’s education system is designed to provide students with access to comprehensive career guidance and support. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Denmark offers a range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its technical schools and colleges. These programs are designed to provide students with the practical skills and knowledge needed for employment in various sectors of the economy. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is embedded within Denmark’s curriculum, particularly in vocational education, where students are encouraged to explore career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. The country’s focus on personalised learning ensures that students receive the support they need to succeed. 

Personalised Career Guidance: Denmark provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths.

Workplace Experiences: Denmark’s education system includes work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market.  

Insights for equalex: Denmark’s focus on personalised learning and career guidance offers valuable insights for developing career programs that meet the individual needs of students. 

 Why Visit? The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has made significant investments in its education system, with a strong focus on innovation, technology, and preparing students for the demands of a rapidly changing global economy. The country’s approach to CEIAG is integrated with its broader educational policies, emphasising career readiness, skill development, and linking education to the labour market. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: The UAE is working towards improving its alignment with the Gatsby Benchmarks, with particular focus on Benchmark 2 (Learning from career and labour market information) and Benchmark 4 (Linking curriculum learning to careers). The country’s efforts in integrating career guidance within its education system are noteworthy. 

 Technical Vocational Pathways: The UAE offers a range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its technical schools and colleges. These programs are designed to provide students with the practical skills and knowledge needed for employment in various sectors of the economy. 

 Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is being increasingly embedded within the UAE’s curriculum, particularly in secondary and higher education, where students are encouraged to explore career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. The country’s focus on innovation and technology is designed to prepare students for future careers in a rapidly changing global economy 

 Personalised Career Guidance: The UAE is working towards improving personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

 Workplace Experiences: The UAE’s education system is beginning to incorporate work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market. 

 Insights for equalex: The UAE’s focus on innovation, technology, and career readiness offers valuable insights for developing career programs that prepare students for the demands of the future economy 

 Why Visit? The United States has a diverse and decentralised education system, offering a wide range of approaches to CEIAG across different states and regions. The country’s education system emphasises the importance of career readiness, skill development, and linking education to the labour market. The United States is a leader in higher education and innovation, making it a valuable destination for exploring best practices in career education and guidance. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: The United States excels in Benchmark 1 (A stable careers program) and Benchmark 7 (Encounters with further and higher education). The country’s education system is designed to provide students with access to comprehensive career guidance and support. 

 Technical Vocational Pathways: The United States offers a wide range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its community colleges, technical schools, and high schools. These programs are aligned with the needs of the labour market, providing students with the skills and experience needed for employment in various sectors of the economy. 

 Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is embedded within the U.S. curriculum, particularly in secondary education, where students are encouraged to explore career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. The country’s focus on STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) education is designed to prepare students for future careers in high-demand industries. 

 Personalised Career Guidance: The United States provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths.

 Workplace Experiences: The United States’ education system includes work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market.

 Insights for equalex: The United States’ decentralised approach to career education and its focus on innovation and technology offer valuable lessons for developing career programs that are adaptable and responsive to the needs of diverse student populations.   

Why Visit? Sweden is known for its strong emphasis on equality, student well-being, and sustainable development within its education system. The country’s approach to CEIAG is integrated into its broader educational policies, focusing on preparing students for diverse career paths in a rapidly changing world. Sweden’s commitment to lifelong learning and its innovative education policies make it an important destination for exploring effective career guidance strategies. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Sweden excels in Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil) and Benchmark 4 (Linking curriculum learning to careers). The country’s education system is designed to provide students with comprehensive career guidance and support, tailored to their individual needs. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Sweden offers a robust system of vocational education and training (VET), providing students with the skills and knowledge needed for employment in various sectors of the economy. These programs are closely aligned with industry needs and are supported by strong partnerships between schools and employers. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is embedded within Sweden’s curriculum, particularly in upper secondary education, where students are encouraged to explore different career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. The country’s focus on sustainability and innovation ensures that students are prepared for future careers in emerging industries. 

 Personalised Career Guidance: Sweden provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences: Sweden’s education system includes structured work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market. 

Insights for equalex: Sweden’s focus on equality, sustainability, and career readiness offers valuable insights for developing career programs that address the needs of all students, preparing them for success in a changing world. 

Why Visit? Chile has made significant progress in reforming its education system, with a focus on improving quality, access, and equity. The country’s approach to CEIAG is evolving, with an increasing emphasis on career readiness, skill development, and aligning education with the demands of the labour market. Chile’s education reforms highlight the importance of integrating career education within the curriculum to prepare students for the challenges of the modern economy. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Chile is working towards improving its alignment with the Gatsby Benchmarks, particularly Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil) and Benchmark 5 (Encounters with employers and employees). The country’s efforts in integrating career guidance within its education system are noteworthy. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Chile offers a range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its technical schools and institutions. These programs are designed to provide students with the practical skills and knowledge needed for employment in various sectors of the economy. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is being increasingly embedded within Chile’s curriculum, particularly in technical and vocational education, where students are encouraged to explore career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. 

Personalised Career Guidance: Chile is focusing on improving personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences: Chile’s education system is beginning to incorporate work placement programs within its VET sector, providing students with practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market. 

Insights for equalex: Chile’s education reforms and focus on integrating career guidance within the curriculum offer valuable insights for developing career programs in rapidly evolving education systems. 

Why Visit? South Africa’s education system is focused on addressing historical inequalities and improving access to quality education for all students. The country’s approach to CEIAG is increasingly recognised as a vital component of its broader educational policies, with a focus on preparing students for the demands of a rapidly changing economy. South Africa’s efforts to integrate career education into its curriculum make it an important destination for exploring effective strategies in diverse and challenging contexts.  

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: South Africa is working towards improving its alignment with the Gatsby Benchmarks, particularly Benchmark 2 (Learning from career and labour market information) and Benchmark 5 (Encounters with employers and employees). The country’s focus on providing comprehensive career guidance is an area of growing importance. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: South Africa offers a range of vocational education and training (VET) programs through its technical and vocational education and training institutions (TVETs). These programs are aligned with the needs of the labour market, providing students with the skills and experience needed for careers in various industries. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is being increasingly embedded within South Africa’s curriculum, particularly in secondary education, where students are encouraged to explore career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. 

Personalised Career Guidance: South Africa is working towards improving personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences: South Africa’s education system is beginning to incorporate work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market. 

Insights for equalex: South Africa’s focus on addressing inequalities and improving career guidance offers valuable insights for developing career programs in diverse and complex educational environments. 

Why Visit? Norway is celebrated for its inclusive and equitable education system, with a strong emphasis on lifelong learning and career guidance. The country's CEIAG provision is integrated throughout the education system, with a focus on preparing students for diverse and dynamic career paths. Norway's education policies are progressive, prioritising student well-being, skills development, and sustainability. The country's commitment to continuous improvement in education and career guidance makes it a valuable destination for exploring innovative approaches to CEIAG. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Norway performs well in Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil) by offering personalised learning plans and tailored career guidance. The country also excels in Benchmark 7 (Encounters with further and higher education) through strong links between schools and higher education institutions. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Norway’s vocational education system is designed to be flexible and responsive to the needs of the labour market. Students can choose from a variety of vocational tracks, which provide a combination of classroom learning and practical training. These pathways are well-supported by the government and industry partnerships. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Norway incorporates career education into its curriculum through the “Education Choice” program, which helps students explore career options and understand job market requirements. This is part of the broader educational framework. 

Personalised Career Guidance: Career guidance in Norway is personalised through school counsellors and vocational education advisors who work with students to develop Individual Learning Plans (ILPs). These plans, tailored to individual student needs, help students set career goals and explore relevant opportunities based on their interests and abilities. 

Workplace Experiences: Norway provides work experience through its vocational education programs, including internships and job shadowing. These placements are integrated into the educational system ensuring students gain practical industry experience. 

Insights for equalex: Norway’s integration of internships within vocational education highlights the benefits of combining classroom learning with real-world work experiences. 

Why Visit? Saudi Arabia is undergoing significant educational reforms as part of its Vision 2030 initiative, which aims to diversify the economy and improve the quality of education. The country’s approach to CEIAG is evolving with a focus on aligning educational outcomes with the needs of a modernising economy. These reforms include enhancing career guidance, increasing access to vocational education, and integrating work experience into the curriculum. Saudi Arabia’s efforts to transform its education system provide valuable insights into adapting career education within a rapidly changing socio-economic context. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Saudi Arabia is making strides towards Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil) and Benchmark 6 (Experiences of workplaces). The country's ongoing reforms aim to improve career guidance and provide students with practical work experiences that align with their educational goals. 28 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Saudi Arabia is expanding its technical and vocational education pathways as part of its Vision 2030 goals. This includes increasing the number of vocational training institutions and developing programs that match the needs of the labour market, providing students with practical skills and job readiness. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is increasingly being embedded within Saudi Arabia’s curriculum, particularly through initiatives linked to the Vision 2030 reforms. This includes integrating career guidance into various subjects and providing students with opportunities to explore different career options. 

Personalised Career Guidance: Saudi Arabia is working on enhancing personalised career guidance through improved training for career counsellors and the development of tailored career planning tools. These efforts aim to help students make informed decisions about their educational and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences: Saudi Arabia is developing structured work placement programs as part of its vocational training initiatives. These programs are designed to provide students with practical experience and industry exposure, helping them to build skills relevant to their future careers. 

Insights for equalex: Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030-driven reforms illustrate the importance of aligning career education with economic needs and providing students with practical work experiences to prepare them for future careers. 

Why Visit? New Zealand’s education system is known for its inclusivity, focus on student well-being, and strong emphasis on preparing students for a diverse range of career paths. The country’s approach to CEIAG is closely integrated with its broader educational policies, focusing on developing students’ skills, career readiness, and ability to adapt to a rapidly changing world. New Zealand’s commitment to equity and personalised learning makes it a valuable destination for exploring innovative approaches to career guidance. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: New Zealand excels in Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil) and Benchmark 4 (Linking curriculum learning to careers). The country’s education system is designed to provide students with comprehensive career guidance and support, tailored to their individual needs. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: New Zealand offers a robust system of vocational education and training (VET), providing students with the skills and knowledge needed for employment in various sectors of the economy. These programs are closely aligned with industry needs and are supported by strong partnerships between schools and employers. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is embedded within New Zealand’s curriculum, particularly in secondary education, where students are encouraged to explore different career options and develop the skills needed for their chosen fields. The country’s focus on personalised learning ensures that students receive the support they need to succeed. 

Personalised Career Guidance: New Zealand provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to develop individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and aspirations of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences: New Zealand’s education system includes structured work placement programs within its VET sector, offering students practical experience in their chosen fields. These placements help students develop the skills and experience needed to succeed in the labour market.

Insights for equalex: New Zealand’s focus on equity, personalised learning, and career readiness offers valuable insights for developing career programs that address the needs of all students, preparing them for success in a changing world.  

Why Visit? Ireland’s education system is known for its emphasis on inclusivity, skill development, and career readiness. The country integrates career education and guidance within its curriculum to ensure students are well-prepared for a diverse range of career paths. Ireland’s approach to education policy focuses on supporting student aspirations, enhancing employability, and providing opportunities for work experience. The country’s efforts to embed career guidance into education provide valuable insights for developing effective career programs. 

Considering Gatsby Benchmarks: Ireland performs well in Benchmark 3 (Addressing the needs of each pupil) and Benchmark 4 (Linking curriculum learning to careers). The country’s education system is designed to offer comprehensive career guidance and ensure that students have access to various career opportunities. 

Technical Vocational Pathways: Ireland offers a range of technical and vocational education pathways through its education system, including the Further Education and Training (FET) sector. These programs provide students with practical skills and qualifications that are aligned with industry needs. 

Embedding Careers in Curriculum: Career education is integrated into Ireland’s curriculum, with a focus on providing students with opportunities to explore different career options and develop relevant skills. The country’s education policy supports the inclusion of career guidance in various subjects. 

Personalised Career Guidance: Ireland provides personalised career guidance through school counsellors and career advisors who work with students to create individualised career plans. These plans are tailored to the specific needs and interests of each student, helping them to make informed decisions about their education and career paths. 

Workplace Experiences: Ireland’s education system includes structured work placement programs, particularly within its vocational education sector. These placements offer students practical experience in their chosen fields, helping them to build skills and gain industry exposure. 

Insights for equalex: Ireland’s integration of career guidance within its curriculum and focus on providing practical work experiences offer valuable lessons for developing effective career programs that support student success. 

Why Visit? Greece's education system blends classical educational philosophies with modern innovations. It provides an

excellent opportunity to explore how ancient cultural values shape modern careers education, particularly with

a strong emphasis on maritime, tourism, and agricultural sectors.

Gatsby Benchmarks: Greece is gradually embedding career-related learning within the curriculum. Though not yet fully aligned with

the Gatsby Benchmarks, several initiatives have been taken to involve employers in education, notably in

tourism, shipping, and cultural sectors.

Technical Vocational Pathways:

The vocational education system in Greece emphasises areas like hospitality, maritime studies, and

agriculture, with a robust apprenticeship system supported by the state and private sectors While academic pathways are traditionally favoured, efforts are being made to incorporate career education

and workplace readiness, especially in secondary schools. Greece has also introduced entrepreneurship and

digital skills training as part of the curriculum.

Personalised Career Guidance:

Career guidance in Greece is mainly provided through government-backed centers and often focuses on

academic progression. However, vocational guidance is growing, particularly for students seeking

apprenticeships or employment in traditional Greek industries.

Workplace Experiences:

Apprenticeships and internships are available, especially in tourism and agriculture. The shipping industry also

offers placements for students at maritime academies.

Insights for Equalex:

Given the focus on tourism, shipping, and agriculture, Greece offers a unique model for work experiences that

could support initiatives like Equalex. The multi-sector approach to apprenticeships could be tailored for young

people across diverse sectors.

Why Visit? Pakistan’s education system is undergoing a significant transformation with a growing focus on technical and

vocational education and training (TVET). The country’s strong entrepreneurial culture also offers rich learning

opportunities.

Gatsby Benchmarks: While Pakistan doesn’t formally follow the Gatsby Benchmarks, its national education strategy emphasises

skill development, vocational training, and employer engagement, particularly through the National Vocationaland Technical Training Commission (NAVTTC).

Technical Vocational Pathways:

Vocational training in Pakistan is expanding, with strong government support for TVET programs. Students can

pursue careers in engineering, textiles, construction, and information technology.

Embedding Careers in Curriculum:

Pakistan is making strides in integrating career awareness into the curriculum, particularly in secondary

schools. The development of public-private partnerships is a key driver of career education, with a strong focus

on technical skills development.

Personalised Career Guidance:

There is an emerging focus on career guidance in schools, with some schools offering tailored advice based on

students’ interests and industry demand. However, the provision of guidance services is still limited in many

regions.

Workplace Experiences:

Work placements are often arranged through TVET institutions, particularly in the manufacturing and IT sectors.

Internship programs are growing in popularity, especially with international companies establishing operations

in Pakistan.

Insights for Equalex:

Pakistan offers a growing base for work experience programs, especially in the technical and entrepreneurial

sectors. The focus on entrepreneurship and hands-on technical skills could complement the Equalex model by

providing young people with diverse work experiences.